![]() However, a group of experts from Düsseldorf determined that “the place is becoming secondary” because Gravi’s situation was so closely linked to the persecution of Jews in Germany. But, this standard does not necessarily apply to the Franz Marc painting Die Füchse. Usually, works were considered duress sold if their owners rejected them when the Nazis took power in Germany and other parts of Europe. Since the Franz Marc painting was sold in the US, the restitution of Die Füchse was closely watched by experts as the US was never under Nazi control or influence. German department store owner Helmut Horten bought it in 1961 and donated it to the city of Düsseldorf a year later. The Franz Marc painting Die Füchse was soon smuggled out of Germany, where it was auctioned in New York in 1940 to director William Dieterle. ![]() It is estimated at between $ 18 million and $ 36 million and was previously owned by Kurt Gravi, whose businesses and property were seized by the Nazis in 1935.Īfter several weeks of internment in a concentration camp in 1938, he wrote in 1939 about using the proceeds from the sale of Die Füchse to support emigration from Germany. ![]() The Franz Marc painting in question, Die Füchse (Foxes), dated 1913, has long been on display at the Kunstpalast Museum in Düsseldorf. According to DPA, the prosecutor’s office requested new documents and opened a criminal case against the council, which recommended that the painting be returned. They are delaying returns, which could open the door for many more similar cases. German press agency DPA reports that bureaucratic deals have effectively put restitution on hold. They sold it during World War II.īut, this return has not happened yet. ![]() In April, Düsseldorf, Germany decided to return the Franz Marc painting to the heirs of a Jewish businessman. ![]()
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